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  • Deactivating Stress Mode
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  • Perspective Shift
  • Isolation to Solitude
  • Hope and Gratitude
  • Fight-Flight System
  • Sensory Proc. Sensitivity
  • Codependency / Narcissism
  • Personality Ego and Self
  • Healing / Neuroplasticity
  • Healing Possibilities
  • Developing Resilence
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Coping Mechanisms

Practice a strategy to deactivate stress response and wake up the higher mind. Get good at this one strategy that works for you, keep recovering presence with it. Learn to trust it, and muscle memorize it to default to it when stress knocks your awareness unconscious; keep it this simple. 

Core Breathing Pattern I Use To Reduce Stress In Real Time

Before Getting Into Anything:

Here's a core breathing pattern I use to help me reduce stress in real time:

Physiological Sigh

Disclaimer: This is not a substitue for professonal healthcare.

I developed a severe enough case of C-PTSD that I spend the bulk of my daily mental energy actively deactivating my stress response system. 


I get a lot of practice deactivating my sress response system and I'm sharing what works for me in curbing symptoms of stress.  


Here are components of breathing I practice doing under the influence of stress:


I keep breathing, no matter how badly my body wants to pause it. My survival brain may wants to hold still, pause breathing, and preserve the brain power to make sense out of the pain faster. The paradoxical thing is oxygen is what allows my brain to make sense out of the pain as quickly as possible in the first place.


The key is in how I'm breathing: I incorporate the double in-breath of the Physiological Sigh, combined with diaphragmatic belly breathing, I'm breathing out as slow and restricted as possible, and I breathe in through my nose whenever my body is calm enough for me to do so.


I keep the flow of air moving in and out of my lungs, and note that if I had been feeling stressed the flow of my breathing would have been upper chested, fast, rapid, and shallow. If I had been relaxed my breathing would have been belly breath, slow, smooth, and deep.


Mechanically Transition to breathing below the diaphragm, even one out of ten breaths, in between survival breaths, then two out of ten breaths, then three out of ten breaths and so on.


My intention is to gradually incorporate breathing patterns into controlling my body's operation, regardless of the circumstances my mind created for it to run that way in the first place. And most importantly I'm teaching my survival brain I am safe doing this.


I'm learning to give myself grace for the mistakes I make to recover as quickly and efficiently as possible. I know I can keep getting stronger at recovering, and this gives me hope, so I do, and hope is a powerful thing.


We can recover, heal, and personally grow from where we're at now, no matter where this is. 

Consistency is the key here, not perfection, and a little bit of effort goes a long way.


As you can, in between rounds of survival breathing, develop your tolerance to incorporate patterned breathing in, one breath at a time,


Doing this, you are teaching your survival brain you are safe and surviving while you are breathing in a way that helps reconnect your higher mind operation under the influence of stress.


The important thing is gradually transition to breathing in a way that promotes reoxygenation of the higher functioning parts of the brain, to wake it up as quickly and efficiently for use for added advantage as you are actively surviving.

The Body In Survival Mode Can Feel Resistant To Recovering.

Disclaimer: This is not a substitue for professonal healthcare.

 Recovering can feel incongruent and dangerous when stress is flowing, so you may want to even look at it as an act of defiance in operating the body above and beyond the level the survival brain had been running it on. 


Under the influence of stress, the body will naturally keep breathing in a pattern that keeps the survival response running, until the survival brain knows we are safe, and this is how human beings are all still alive here today as a species. 


The challenge is most people don't know they can recover or the measures they can take to recover, and most importantly they have not been muscle memorizing these measures in order to build a safety default that helps wake the higher functioning mind up when stress puts it to sleep. 


Through everything you see, reestablish working connection between the amygdala and the prefrontal cortex, realize the present moment you're in doing this from; this is what's most important. 


Hold this present moment for longer periods of time at a time through whatever level of emotional intensity you've developed your ability to withstand so far. Wake up in the realization of the present moment you are in, Give yourself the same grace you would give a 3 year old child for the mind running in the first place, and you are doing some profound healing work. 


As a self healing survival based organisms, the human body heals itself. Psychological healing requires our active participation, realizing presence as our most natural state of being, knowing we can heal, we realize a greater sense of hope in healing and we begin healing. When we actively participate in our own healing, we accelerate our healing.  

Healthy Coping

Recovering Present Moment Awareness

Recovering Present Moment Awareness

Recovering Present Moment Awareness

5 Step Grounding Strategy to help deactivate my fight / flight operation

       

Reorienting To The Present Moment

Recovering Present Moment Awareness

Recovering Present Moment Awareness

Reorienting Ourselves Into The Present Moment

       

Grounding

Recovering Present Moment Awareness

25 Healthy Coping Skills

Grounding

25 Healthy Coping Skills

Calming Out Of Survival Mode

25 Healthy Coping Skills

25 Healthy Coping Skills

Calming Out Of Survival Mode

Calming Out Of Survival Mode

Calming Out Of Survival Mode

Rachelle McCloud, LCSW

Healthy Coping

Calming Out Of Survival Mode

Calming Out Of Survival Mode

Peggy Oliveria, MSW

Vagus Nerve

Healthy Coping

Healthy Coping

Vagus Nerve Activation

Healthy Coping

Healthy Coping

Healthy Coping

Renee Ostertag

Adaptive vs Maladaptive Coping

Disclaimer: This is not a substitue for professonal healthcare.

Adaptive / healthy coping generally:

  • Reduces stress long term 
  • Improves health and relationships 
  • Builds resilience 
  • Increases emotional regulation


In contrast, maladaptive coping is an inadvertently self descructive way of providing one's self with a quick sense of relief from overwhelming pain, (the bad stuff) in order to gain the time and space necessary for the mind to figure out what's causing the pain and neutralize it.


Examples of maladaptive coping include, but are not limited to: 


  • Abusing drugs / alcohol
  • Overeating 
  • Overexercising 
  • Intellectualizing 
  • Anger used to create temporary feelings of control 
  • Isolation used to reduce perceived danger 
  • Dissociation used to numb unbearable stress 
  • Hypervigilance used to feel protective 
  • Overworking used to prevent emotional collapse 
  • People-pleasing used to reduce risk of conflict or abandonment


Maladaptive Coping

Recognizing Maladaptive Coping:

Maladaptive Coping is doing something to feel better without fixing what caused the pain. 


I have done this in many ways, and I am very guilty of maladaptive coping. 

From abusing alcohol to lifting weights at the gym for several hours per day with adrenaline as opposed to form, control, or discipline, I did everything I could to avoid looking at the pain for as long as possible. 


Intellectualization can be done by the human mind with sports teams / player statistics, work projects, etc. It's remaining cognitively preoccupied in the analytical portion of the mind operation, while subconsciously knowing there's still the emotional and physiological portions to deal with. It's kind of like my mind using logic to delay the onset of emotions for as long as possible. 


I have intellectualized lots of things in my life to escape the intense feelings associated with traumatic memories. I have also learned to sit through the biological lifespan of emotions to realize presence on the other side of them to the best of my ability so far. This teaches my survival brain I am safe here and now. 


As I am healing healthier I am becoming more capable of retaining my perceptive awareness in this present moment, through emotions of greater intensity for longer periods of time. My mind dissociates alot, almost contantly at times, but not as constantly as it use to and not as intensely. 


I remember, one day after trauma therapy, considering that if all things being equal, there are the factors of negative, neutral, and positive involved in everything, then there must be negative, neutral, and positive aspects of dealing with trauma.  


After completing 14 weeks of Intensive OutPatient PTSD treatment I needed a break, but remained determined in my healing. I didn't want to jump right into the positive side because it seemed unrealistic, and I wanted to avoid a polarity swing, so I decided to first focus on everything neutral I could about three things:


1. Trauma Remembered 

2. OurSelves as standalone entities to any trauma remembered

3. The process to healing from psychological trauma


The neutral approach opened up all kinds of avenues in Self understanding, the world we live in and on, the understanding about why physisists describe the world we experience as holographic, or what the term, "Life is an illusion" is referring to, without addressing the "Why" it's an illusion component. 


Although technically still maladaptive, I justified intellectualizing and investigating the operation behind trauma experienced, along with the corrective measures to help recalibrate the nervous system / endocrine system after changes from trauma, ultimately to feel better sooner rather than later. 


It made sense to me that if I am going to dive into one subject and intellectualize it, it may as well be understanding trauma to heal from it. 


Intellectualizing this stuff provided me with great relief, however intellecualizing is maladaptive because it involves dissociating. What I am teaching my survival brain to do is return to presence from dissociation. Instead of my mind dissociating negatively in trauma pain, or positively in fantasy, my mind was dissociating neutrally by intellectualizing. 


Actual healing didn't begin until I learned to hold my mind awake and present through the biological lifespan of emotions (usually saying something like, "Yep this is terrible" for at least a little bit longer at a time. Holding my mind awake to the best of my ability allowed me to begin teaching my survial brain that, no matter what no emotions can kill me, they only feel like they can. 


(Note - The biological lifespan of emotions is only about 90 seconds, and not 2 weeks like I once thought, which showed me this is possible to do).


There's a fine balance between understanding something to reduce uncertainty and be better able to deal with it, and intellectualizing a topic (especially an unrelated topic) to avoid dealing with the emotions provoked by specific memories. 


Understanding is necessary, intellectualizing is maladaptive. 

Maladaptive Coping

Dissociation

Maladaptive Coping

Maladaptive Coping

Dissociation As Maladaptive Coping

       

Maladaptive Coping

Maladaptive Coping

Maladaptive Coping

What Is Maladaptive Coping?

       Question: Is this helping me process?

Maladaptive Coping

Maladaptive Coping

Maladaptive Coping

Recognizing Maladaptive Coping

     

Detecting Stress Response Activation

-Do I feel a sense of Urgency, or do I feel a sense of Presence?

If I detect a sense of Impatience or an agitated sense of Urgency? = Survival Mode


or


Am I Present and able to Observe my thoughts and emotions? = PreFrontal Cortex

-Do I feel Apathethic or Empathetic?

Do I feel Apathetic toward myself and the world? = Survival Mode


or


Do I feel Empathetic toward myself and the world? = PreFrontal Cortex

-Am I Breathing Fast, Rapid, and Shallow (from my Chest) or Slow, Smoothe, and Deep (from my Belly)?

Upper chested breathing fast, rapid, and shallow? = Survival Mode


or


Belly breathing slow, smoothe, and deep? = PreFrontal Cortex

-Do I feel the temptation to impulsively react and neutralize the tense emotions?

Does pressure knock my mind Unconscious and Familiar Action happens? = Survival Mode


or


Am I holding my mind awake Curiously Observing thoughts & emotions? = PreFrontal Cortex

-Are my muscles tense or relaxed?

Are my muscles Tense? Thoughts running in the future/past= Survival Mode  


or


Are my muscles Relaxed? Presently observing allows my muscles to relax = PreFrontal Cortex

-Do I feel a sense of Dissociation or a sense of Presence?

Has my mind been getting lost in Dissociation in Fear or Anger? = Survival Mode


or


Am I Observing my thoughts and emotions with a sense of Curiosity? = PreFrontal Cortex

-Do I Feel Reactive Or Objective?

Do I feel Reactive? Am I reacting to something? = Survival Mode


or


Do I feel Objective? Am I thinking objectively?= PreFrontal Cortex

-Do I feel angry / afraid or do I feel grateful / curious?

Do I feel Angry or Afraid? = Survival Mode


or


Do I feel Grateful or Curious? = PreFrontal Cortex

-Do I feel an overly emotional need to explain myself?

Do I Feel the Need to Explain a past event to someone else? = Survival Mode


or


Am I Catching and Releasing the felt Need to Explain anything to anyone? PreFrontal Cortex

Have a strategy to deactive stress response

I ask myself if what I am dealing with is life threatening or not, when I'm able to acknowledge I am going to survive, my stress response system down-regulates by at least a notch.


With C-PTSD, my stress response system activates like flipping a light switch,

and it deactivates like stopping a fully loaded freight train moving at track speed.

And a fully loaded freight train moving at track speed takes at least a mile to stop.


My stress response system activates so much it makes sense to me that I get extremely good at deactivating it. The quicker I teach my survival brain I am safe, the quicker I get to use my higher mind operation to fix the wiring while it's hot and malleable.


Demystifying stress response, there are only three components to deal with:

  1.  Emotions
  2.  Physiology
  3.  Psychology


Think about it, if you become an expert in deactivating your stress response system, how much would you fear it activating in the first place? Then imagine how much more confidently and effectively you will be able to deal with the activation component.


Count each rep of deactivating your stress response system as a repetition in healing.


The goal in recovering is waking up the higher functioning part of the brain / mind (PreFrontal Cotrex) as quickly and efficently as humanly possible whenever stress puts it to sleep. 


We either have a strategy for deactivating stress response, or we don't. 


Regardless of techniques you combine in your strategy, you want to do three basic things: 


1. Deactivate the fight flight Sympathethic nervous system operation

2. Reactivate the Para-Sympathethic ns operation / logical mind (PreFrontal Cortex)

3. Soothe the Enteric nervous system (stomach and digestive tract) good food and water.


The grounding techiques you put together for yourself are designed to accomplish the first two, the third component is up to you in fueling and hydrating your body responsibly. 


Eat the healthiest foods you can get you can, avoid processed foods, and notice the difference you feel when you're fueling your body more responsibly.   


  • 1. Down regulate Sympathethic (fight/flight)


  • 2. Up-regulate ParaSympathethic (PreFrontal Cortex / higher functioning mind)


  • 3. Soothe Enteric (Stomach and digestive tract)


Simply knowing the steps of your plan is good, but it is not enough. You must practice them to if you want to be able to default to using them to wake the higher mind up when stress puts it to sleep. 


Familiarize, familiarize, familiarize, rinse and repeat; this is Self directed neuroplasticity. 

Stress Response Deactivation

Download PDF

1. Down-Regulate Sympathethic N.S. / 2. Up-Regulate Para-Sympathethic N.S. / 3. Soothe Enteric N.S.

1. Down-Regulate Sympathethic N.S. / 2. Up-Regulate Para-Sympathethic N.S. / 3. Soothe Enteric N.S.

1. Down-Regulate Sympathethic N.S. / 2. Up-Regulate Para-Sympathethic N.S. / 3. Soothe Enteric N.S.

1. Down-Regulate Sympathethic N.S. / 2. Up-Regulate Para-Sympathethic N.S. / 3. Soothe Enteric N.S.

1. Down-Regulate Sympathethic N.S. / 2. Up-Regulate Para-Sympathethic N.S. / 3. Soothe Enteric N.S.

1. Down-Regulate Sympathethic N.S. / 2. Up-Regulate Para-Sympathethic N.S. / 3. Soothe Enteric N.S.

5 Step Grounding Strategy

At any given time I want to reduce a sense of uncertainty and / or overwhelm.

Countering changes in breathing, muscle tension, thoughts racing, vision collapsing, and perspective

1. Patterned Breathing - Mechanically breathe to operate my body in rest / digest mode


2. Muscle Relaxation - Releasing stress stored up in the body as muscle tension


3. Thought Maintenance - Emotions produce thoughts, thoughts produce emotions. Holding my thought stream neutral to flush out my system to experience neutral emotions. 


4. Divergent Focus - 

     A. Holding vision directly forward to prevent my eyes from shifting to memory (left*) or imagination (right*). 

     B. I'm looking up as opposed to down to produce more optimistic feelings as opposed to pessimistic feelings. 

     C. Since stress collapses perspective, I'm consciously toggling vision back divergently to help wake up the PreFrontal Cortex. 


5. Hope and Gratitude - We can feel hopeless or hopeful as well as entitled or grateful. 

     A. I'm allowing myself to realize a greater sense of hope in healing and 

     B. I'm consciously choosing gratitude over entitlement. 


COMPONENTS:


1. Patterned Breathing

   1a. Diaptragmatic Breathing

   1b. Physiological Sigh


2. Muscle Relaxation

    2a. Progressive Muscle Relaxation


3. Thought Maintenance

    3a. Bring thoughts back into presence, focusing on neutral

    3b. Directing the flow of the next round of emotions, flushing my system out to neutral


4. Divergent Focus

    4a. Keep eyes directly forward not R/L

    4b. Keep eyes at eye level or above

    4c. Toggle vision from a zoomed in view of the world to a zoomed out view of the world


5. Hope and Gratitude

    5a. I'm allowing myself to realize a greater sense of hope in healing

    5b. I'm consciously choosing gratitude over entitlement

5 Step Grounding Strategy Print Out

Download PDF

1:Patterned Breating 2:Muscle Relaxation 3:Thought Maintenance 4:Divergent Focus 5:Hope & Gratitude

1:Patterned Breating 2:Muscle Relaxation 3:Thought Maintenance 4:Divergent Focus 5:Hope & Gratitude

1:Patterned Breating 2:Muscle Relaxation 3:Thought Maintenance 4:Divergent Focus 5:Hope & Gratitude

1:Patterned Breating 2:Muscle Relaxation 3:Thought Maintenance 4:Divergent Focus 5:Hope & Gratitude

1:Patterned Breating 2:Muscle Relaxation 3:Thought Maintenance 4:Divergent Focus 5:Hope & Gratitude

1:Patterned Breating 2:Muscle Relaxation 3:Thought Maintenance 4:Divergent Focus 5:Hope & Gratitude

Benefits Of Each Step

1. Breathing In Through The Nose

1A. Patterned Breathing / Diaphragmatic Breathing

1A. Patterned Breathing / Diaphragmatic Breathing

Benefits of nose breathing


1. Helps stop development of forward head posture

2. Helps body use oxygen in blood stream more efficently

3. Activated the parasympathetic (higher   mind) nervous system     

1A. Patterned Breathing / Diaphragmatic Breathing

1A. Patterned Breathing / Diaphragmatic Breathing

1A. Patterned Breathing / Diaphragmatic Breathing


Diaphragmatic Breathing


Diaphragmatic breathing helps shift the body from sympathetic stress activation toward parasympathetic regulation, resulting in lower heart rate, blood pressure, cortisol, anxiety, emotional reactivity, and muscle tension, while improving attention, emotional regulation, cognitive control, and resilience under stress.

       

1A. Patterned Breathing / Diaphragmatic Breathing

1A. Patterned Breathing / Diaphragmatic Breathing

1A. Patterned Breathing / Diaphragmatic Breathing


Combining the benefits of Diaphragmatic Breathing with the benefits of the Physiological Sigh for added effectiveness in stress response down-regulation along with higher functioning logical mind up-regulation.

1B. Physiological Sigh

1B. Physiological Sigh

1A. Patterned Breathing / Diaphragmatic Breathing

The physiological sigh rapidly decreases physiological arousal by slowing breathing, activating parasympathetic pathways, improving gas exchange, and interrupting anxiety feedback loops, which often results in reduced anxiety, improved mood, greater emotional regulation, and clearer thinking within minutes.

2. Muscle Relaxaton

1B. Physiological Sigh

3. Thought Maintenance

Progressive Muscle Relaxation reduces muscular tension, sympathetic nervous system activation, heart rate, blood pressure, stress, and anxiety while improving parasympathetic regulation, body awareness, emotional stability, present-moment attention, and perceived control.

3. Thought Maintenance

1B. Physiological Sigh

3. Thought Maintenance

Redirecting attention toward neutral present-moment awareness reduces sympathetic stress activation, rumination, anticipatory anxiety, emotional reactivity, and cognitive distortions while improving parasympathetic regulation, attentional control, emotional stability, cognitive clarity, and meta-awareness.

4A. Divergent Focus Holding my my vision directly forward

4A. Divergent Focus Holding my my vision directly forward

4A. Divergent Focus Holding my my vision directly forward

Maintaining a stable forward gaze may reduce hypervigilant scanning, autonomic arousal, attentional fragmentation, and sensory overload while supporting grounding, present-moment awareness, attentional stability, and cognitive control.

4B. Divergent Focus

4A. Divergent Focus Holding my my vision directly forward

4A. Divergent Focus Holding my my vision directly forward


I haven't found a good enough video to use here yet, perhaps I'll make one. Until then, just know to keep your gaze of your focus at eyelevel or above. 





Looking up is shown to produce more optimistic feelings and looking down is shown to produce more pessimistic feelings

4C. Divergent Focus

4A. Divergent Focus Holding my my vision directly forward

4C. Divergent Focus

Toggle my vision divergently

5A. Hope

5B. Gratitude

4C. Divergent Focus

Dr. C. Rick Snider, PhD

5B. Gratitude

5B. Gratitude

5B. Gratitude

Jim Kwik

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